In the transport, logistics, and storage sectors, many professionals wonder what the difference is between a Europe pallet and an EPAL pallet.
These two types of pallets are widespread in warehouses, logistics platforms, and European distribution networks, but they are not strictly identical. For additional explanations on logistics standards and transport practices, professionals can consult the logistics help center.
Understanding this difference helps to:
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avoid disputes during pallet exchanges,
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meet the requirements of clients and carriers,
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optimize safety and durability in logistics flows.
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A clear understanding of pallet standards can also contribute to reducing shipping costs in professional logistics.
What is a Europe pallet?
Definition of the Europe pallet
A Europe pallet, also called a EUR pallet, is a standardized wooden pallet mainly used in the European market. It is designed to be compatible with common transport and storage systems.
Dimensions and technical characteristics
A Europe pallet has the following characteristics:
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Standard dimensions: 1200 x 800 mm
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Height: approximately 144 mm
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Average weight: 25 kg
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Load capacity:
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Static load: up to 4,000 kg
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Dynamic load: around 1,500 kg
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Racking load: around 1,000 kg
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Markings on a Europe pallet
A Europe pallet may include:
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the EUR marking,
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HT (ISPM 15) treatment marking for export,
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a manufacturer marking (varies depending on the producer).
⚠️ Important: the presence of the EUR marking does not guarantee official certification.
What is an EPAL pallet?
Definition of the EPAL pallet
An EPAL pallet is a certified Europe pallet, manufactured and controlled according to the strict rules established by the European Pallet Association.
This level of standardization is especially important when transporting goods subject to regulations, including prohibited or controlled goods.
In other words:
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All EPAL pallets are Europe pallets,
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but not all Europe pallets are EPAL pallets.
Mandatory markings of an EPAL pallet
An authentic EPAL pallet can be identified by:
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the EPAL logo stamped on the blocks,
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the HT symbol,
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standardized and verified nailing,
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a license number from the manufacturer or repairer.
Difference between Europe pallet and EPAL pallet
The difference between a Europe pallet and an EPAL pallet mainly lies in certification and quality control.
| Criteria | 1200 x 800 mm | 1200 x 800 mm |
|---|---|---|
| Official certification | Not required | Yes |
| Quality control | Variable | Thorough |
| Logistics acceptance | Variable | Very high |
| Exchange value | Not standardized | Standardized |
| Lifespan | Uneven | Longer |
Why is the EPAL pallet preferred in professional logistics?
Reliability and safety
The EPAL pallet is often chosen because it ensures: uniform strength, better stability during transport, reduced risk of breakage or accidents.
Ease of exchange between companies
Thanks to its strict standardization, the EPAL pallet enables: smooth exchanges between logistics platforms, simplified pallet stock management, fewer disputes between partners.
Durability and reusability
EPAL pallets support a sustainable approach: they can be repaired by certified repairers, they remain compliant after repair, they are designed for multiple use cycles.
Europe pallet or EPAL pallet: how to make the right choice?
The choice mainly depends on the intended use. Choose a Europe pallet if: – the use is internal or occasional, – budget is a key factor, – there are no specific contractual requirements. Choose an EPAL pallet if: – you work with multiple carriers, – you ship nationally or across Europe, – compliance and quality are essential.
